Buying a pair of swans is not something most people consider on a regular basis. However, for those interested in owning these unique and beautiful birds, knowing where to source them is important. Swans are wild animals, so they cannot simply be purchased at a pet store. There are some limited options available though for those who’d like to own a pair of swans. With some research and preparation, you may be able to find an ethical source to purchase swans.
Reasons People Want Swans
There are a few key reasons why someone may want to own a pair of swans:
- Aesthetics – Swans are widely considered to be graceful and elegant birds. Their bright white plumage and long necks are eye catching. Having a pair of swans to glide across a pond or lake can add to the natural beauty of landscape. Their appeal is partially why they are often found in castle moats and other decorative bodies of water.
- Rarity – While not exceptionally rare, swans are not commonly kept as pets or livestock. Their wild nature makes them harder to source and own than typical domestic fowl. The rarity factor increases their desirability for some enthusiasts.
- Breeding – Swans form monogamous pair bonds for life when they mate. Obtaining a bonded pair could allow someone interested in breeding swans to produce cygnets (baby swans). The cygnets can potentially be sold or kept to grow the flock.
- Companionship – Though not as interactive as some pets, swans can form social attachments to their owners over time. Their long lifespan allows decades of interactions and observation of their habits and personalities.
Whatever the motivation, finding a way to ethically source a pair of swans takes research and persistence.
Purchasing Regulations in the United States
In the United States, purchasing, selling, and keeping swans is regulated. Here are some key regulations to be aware of:
- Migratory Bird Act – All native swan species in the US are protected under the Migratory Bird Treaty Act. This makes it illegal to purchase or own these birds unless they are acquired through special permitting.
- Permitting – Permits that allow ownership of native swan species can be obtained in some cases, but the requirements are strict. You may need justification for keeping them, like education, conservation, or research purposes.
- Non-native species – Non-native swan species like Mute Swans are not protected. However, ownership and sale may still be regulated by state laws.
- State and local laws – In addition to federal regulations, state or local restrictions may dictate whether and how private swan ownership is allowed.
Abiding by all regulations is necessary to legally obtain swans in the United States. Failing to do so can result in steep fines and loss of the birds. Because of the complex legalities surrounding swan acquisition, it’s recommended you consult with officials before attempting to purchase swans.
Purchasing Swans in the United Kingdom
Swan ownership in the UK is also regulated:
- Wild swans – Like the US, wild native swan species are protected. Outside of the Queen’s right to claim ownership, they cannot be purchased or owned by private citizens.
- Mute Swans – Historically, Mute Swans were deemed property of the Crown. However, now they are no longer protected. The Mute Swan can be legally purchased and owned with proper permits.
- Permits – To keep Mute Swans, permits are needed demonstrating you can properly house and care for them. These may be obtained from Natural England orDEFRA.
- Specialized breeders – The most reputable way to buy Mute Swans is through specialized waterfowl breeders who focus on the species. They will ensure the swans are tame, accustomed to captivity and sold with proper permits.
As with the US, following all applicable UK laws and regulations is a must when seeking to purchase swans. Consulting with governing agencies can provide the needed guidance.
Ethical Swan Acquisition Concerns
When seeking to purchase swans, there are some ethical concerns to keep in mind:
- Sourcing – Ensure any swans were bred in captivity, not captured from the wild. Taking swans from nature is highly unethical and damaging to populations.
- Breeder reputation – Purchase swans only from reputable, experienced breeders with a proven commitment to animal welfare.
- Proper housing – Swans require room to roam, adequate water supply, shelter, and proper maintenance. Be certain you can provide this housing before obtaining swans.
- Long term commitment – Swans live 20+ years. Be prepared to provide lifetime care before acquiring swans.
- Expert consultation – Consult waterfowl and wildlife experts to be sure you can adequately care for swans.
- Legal compliance – Follow all state, local and federal laws regarding swan ownership.
When sourced ethically and cared for properly, owning swans can be a uniquely rewarding experience. But the process requires careful consideration beforehand.
Finding Swans for Sale in the United States
Locating swans for sale can present a challenge in the US due to the legal restrictions. Here are some options:
- Specialized waterfowl farms – A small number of specialized waterfowl breeders include swans in their inventory of birds for sale. They often have extensive experience and mandated licensing to ethically breed and sell swans.
- Conservation groups – On very rare occasions, swans that have been injured or otherwise unable to be released may be adopted out by wildlife conservation groups. This is uncommon but can provide the chance to own an unusual rescued swan.
- Exotic animal auctions – There are exotic animal auctions held periodically in some states that may occasionally have swans for sale. However, the origin and welfare of these swans is harder to verify so this option has ethical concerns.
- Existing swan owners – On very limited occasions, those who already own swans may sell offspring. Networking with existing owners and breeders may unearth these scarce opportunities.
Patience and persistence is needed to locate swans for sale legally and ethically in the US. But for those committed to proper care, the effort can yield a treasured pair of swans.
Finding Swans for Sale in the United Kingdom
The search to acquire Mute Swans in the UK has more options than the US:
- Mute Swan breeders – The most reputable source. These specialized breeders focus on Mute Swans and can provide healthy birds accustomed to interacting with people.
- Waterfowl breeders – Some general waterfowl breeders may also have Mute Swans available on occasion.
- Local swan rescue organizations – Swan rescue groups may have Mute Swans in need of adoption after rehabilitation.
- Online forums – Networking on swan owner online forums may connect you with breeders or owners looking to sell cygnets or young Mute Swans.
- Farm yards and small holdings – Areas with existing Mute Swan populations may have young swansavailable periodically from land owners.
- Wildfowl and wetland centres – Centres with Mute Swan exhibits or populations sometimes have offspring available for ethical purchase on occasion.
With persistence and care taken to ensure the swans were captive bred, the UK provides multiple avenues to acquire a marvelous pair of Mute Swans.
Housing and Caring for Pet Swans
If you are able to purchase swans, providing proper housing and care is crucial. Here are some key considerations:
- Sufficient space – Swans need room to move on land and water. Recommended pond space is 20 x 30 feet or larger.
- Water depth – Swans require areas of deeper water 4+ feet deep for comfort and access below ice in winter.
- Shelter – A warming shed or shelter is needed to protect swans from wet conditions and icy winds.
- Nesting area – Providing a secluded nesting area will encourage breeding behavior.
- Fencing – Low fence around the water’s perimeter will deter predators.
- Diet – Offer formulated waterfowl feed along with treats of insects, plants, and aquatic vegetation.
- Care routine – Daily observation, fresh water, interaction, and cleaning of living space is ideal.
- Veterinary care – Arrange access to avian veterinary care in case of illness or injury.
- Handling – Regular gentle handling when young will allow close interaction. But swans should not be overhandled.
With proper space, food, handling and care, swans can thrive under human guardianship. Their elegance and allure can brighten any water feature.
Keeping Swans Outdoors vs. Indoors
Swans are primarily outdoor birds, but can be kept indoors with careful planning:
Outdoor Housing | Indoor Housing |
---|---|
– Provides ample access to fresh air and natural light | – Requires climate control and full spectrum lighting |
– Offers larger territory and room to roam | – Space is more confined, may require letting swans out daily |
– Exposure to changing seasons and temperatures | – More consistent stable temperature control |
– Requires protection from predators | – Predator threat is eliminated |
– Can forage on natural vegetation and aquatic plants if available | – Diet must be based on provided feed and vegetation |
Both indoor and outdoor housing can work well. Outdoor housing provides a more natural setting while indoor housing allows closer monitoring and control.
Challenges of Keeping Pet Swans
While rewarding, keeping pet swans also comes with some challenges:
- Territory – Swans are protective of their territory. Their strong wings can pose a risk to intruders.
- Size – Swans grow to over 30+ pounds and 5+ feet long. Their large size requires ample housing.
- Cost – Between housing set up, feeding, and vet costs, keeping swans has notable expenses.
- Winter care – Extra steps are needed to prevent water from fully freezing and provide warmth in winter.
- Water maintenance – Swan water requires filtration and cleaning to keep clean for healthy birds.
- Breeding difficulties – It can take patience for paired swans to successfully mate and hatch cygnets.
- Permits – Navigating permit requirements can be challenging in areas where they are mandatory.
However, for those committed to proper swan care, the effort is rewarded with a unique and engaging pet pairing.
Key Considerations Before Buying Swans
Here are a few final key considerations if you’re contemplating acquiring swans:
- Legalities – Ensure all regulations are followed in your region for swan ownership.
- Costs – Thoroughly research expected costs and be financially prepared for lifetime care.
- Timeline – Locating and purchasing swans can take significant time and patience.
- Space needs – Confirm you can provide the substantial space swans require before moving forward.
- Experience – First-time swan owners should connect with swan experts for guidance and training.
- Alternatives – Consider geese or exotic ornamental ducks if swan ownership proves unrealistic.
Owning swans is a serious long-term commitment requiring research and dedication. But the beauty and appeal of a mated pair of swans drifting elegantly across a pond is unrivaled.
Conclusion
Obtaining a pair of swans takes persistence and preparation. Laws tightly govern native wild swan ownership, but non-native Mute Swans can potentially be sourced ethically and legally from reputable breeders. Housing must provide enough land and adequately sized, deep pond access. A warming shelter, perimeter fencing, high quality diet, and attentive caregiving is also crucial. While not simple pets, swans create a serene, natural spectacle that dedicated swan guardians find deeply rewarding. Following a lawful process and providing proper care allows swans to thrive. With patience, you may be able to add their elegant beauty to your landscape.