The ruby-throated hummingbird (Archilochus colubris) is a small hummingbird that is the only breeding hummingbird in eastern North America. The adult male ruby-throat has a brilliant metallic green back and head, with a ruby red throat. Females lack the ruby throat patch. Juveniles look different from the adults, with drab gray-green overall plumage. In this article, we will explore what a juvenile ruby-throated hummingbird looks like, including its size, plumage, bill shape, and other identifying features. Keep reading to learn more about the appearance of these tiny, fascinating birds. Plumage The plumage (feathers) of a juvenile ruby-throat is quite different…
Author: Peter Knight
Welsh Harlequins are a beautiful breed of domestic duck known for their striking plumage. The males and females have distinct differences in their appearance that can help identify their sex. Knowing the gender of your ducks is important for breeding purposes and proper flock management. With some key physical characteristics to look for, telling a male and female Welsh Harlequin apart is easy. Male Characteristics There are a few clear giveaways that indicate a Welsh Harlequin is a male: Brighter Plumage The males have much brighter, more vivid plumage than females. Their colors are bolder and more saturated. The chest…
Swans are large, beautiful waterfowl known for their grace and elegance. While swans are commonly found across North America, Europe, Asia and Australia, they are rarely farmed or hunted for their meat. There are several reasons why swan meat is not commonly consumed: Legal Protections Many species of swan are protected by law in various countries which prohibits hunting them. For example, in the United States, trumpeter swans are protected under the Migratory Bird Treaty Act which makes it illegal to hunt, kill or possess them without a permit. The tundra swan is also protected under this act. In the…
The birdboy is a mysterious figure that has captured the imagination of many. With a human body and a bird head, the birdboy evokes wonder about the boundary between human and animal. Where did the legend of the birdboy come from? What meaning and symbolism does he hold? This article will explore the origins and significance behind this fantastical creature. History and Mythology of the Birdboy Stories of bird-headed figures can be traced back thousands of years in mythology and folklore around the world. In ancient Egyptian mythology, the god Horus was often depicted as having a falcon’s head. He…
Purple martins are beloved backyard birds that provide natural insect control and beautiful aerial displays. However, attracting and keeping purple martins requires proper maintenance of their housing. One key question for purple martin landlords is whether or not martin houses should be cleaned out every year. Below we will examine the pros and cons of annual cleaning to help you make the best decision for your martins. Why Clean Out Purple Martin Houses Annually? There are several potential benefits to cleaning out purple martin houses each year: Removes old nests and debris – Over time, old nests, droppings, and dead…
Quick Answers Sandhill cranes and whooping cranes are two different species of large birds in the crane family. The main differences between them are: Size – Sandhill cranes are smaller, averaging 3-4 feet tall. Whooping cranes stand about 5 feet tall. Color – Sandhill cranes are gray overall with some red on their head. Whooping cranes are white with black wingtips. Range – Sandhill cranes live across North America. Whooping cranes live only in limited areas of the central US and Canada. Population – Sandhill cranes number over 600,000. Whooping cranes number around 500. Conservation status – Sandhill cranes are…
Finches are small passerine birds in the family Fringillidae. There are many different species of finches found throughout the world, but some of the most common ones include the American Goldfinch, House Finch, Purple Finch, and Zebra Finch. Finches build nests each breeding season to raise their young. An interesting question many bird enthusiasts ponder is – do finches return to the same nest year after year or do they build a new nest each time? Let’s explore some quick facts about finches and their nesting habits: Finches are socially monogamous and mate for life. A pair will often return…
The least bittern is one of the smallest herons in North America, with a body length of only 11-14 inches. As its name suggests, it is notoriously difficult to spot in the wild due to its diminutive size, secretive nature, and camouflaged brown and white striped plumage that allows it to blend into dense marsh vegetation. This well-camouflaged bird can be elusive even for experienced birders. However, with patience and by learning the best places and techniques for finding least bitterns, you can increase your chances of observing this tiny heron. Where do least bitterns live? Least bitterns inhabit freshwater…
The Northern Cardinal is a common songbird found throughout eastern North America. Known for its bright red plumage, pointed crest, and melodious songs, the Northern Cardinal is easily identifiable by birdwatchers and nature enthusiasts. But what many don’t know is that the Northern Cardinal goes through an interesting life cycle from egg to adult. Here are some key facts about the different stages of the Northern Cardinal life cycle. Nesting The Northern Cardinal breeding season lasts from March to September. During this time, the male and female cardinals work together to build a cup-shaped nest in the branches of shrubs,…
The house finch (Haemorhous mexicanus) is a small songbird native to the western United States and Mexico. During the winter months, most house finches that breed in the United States migrate south to avoid harsh winter conditions. Their winter range extends from southern California and Arizona south through western Mexico. Some house finches remain further north during winter, though their numbers decrease significantly. Understanding house finch overwintering behavior and range helps us better protect this popular backyard bird. What is the house finch? The house finch is a small finch native to the western United States and Mexico. Here are…