When hand feeding a baby cockatiel, it is important to feed them a nutritionally complete diet specifically formulated for baby parrots. The main options for hand feeding baby cockatiels are powdered hand feeding formulas or pre-made hand feeding diets. Here is a quick overview of the feeding options:
Powdered Hand Feeding Formulas
Powdered hand feeding formulas need to be mixed with water before feeding. Some popular brands include:
- Kaytee Exact Hand Feeding Formula
- Lafeber’s Nutri-Start Hand Feeding Formula
- Zupreem Embrace Hand Feeding Formula
When mixing powdered formulas, it’s crucial to carefully follow the mixing instructions and only make enough for each feeding session. Leftovers should be discarded. The formula needs to be the right thickness – not too watery or thick. Test the temperature before feeding.
Pre-made Hand Feeding Diets
Pre-made hand feeding diets for baby parrots come ready to serve. Some options include:
- Mazuri Small Bird Hand Feeding Formula
- Hagen Tropican Baby Hand Feeding Formula
- Lafeber’s Nutri-Meals for Small Parrots
Pre-made formulas eliminate mixing but must be warmed before feeding. Check the expiration date and only warm up enough for each feeding.
General Feeding Guidelines
Here are some general guidelines when hand feeding baby cockatiels:
- Feed every 2-3 hours from sunrise to sunset
- Slowly inject small amounts of formula into the side of the mouth
- Feed until the crop feels soft and full but not tight
- Aspiration of formula into the lungs is a risk so feed carefully
- Weigh the baby daily and track weight gain
- Gradually introduce seed and pellets around 3-4 weeks old
Common Hand Feeding Concerns
Here are some common concerns that can arise when hand feeding baby cockatiels and how to handle them:
Issue | Solution |
---|---|
Dehydration – sunken eyes, wrinkled skin | Increase fluid intake slowly |
Slow crop emptying | Massage crop, keep baby warm, consult a vet |
Sour crop – foul odor, crop fluid is yellow or brown | Antibiotics from a vet, probiotics |
Aspiration – choking, raspy breaths, formula bubbles from nose | Stop feeding, tap baby’s beak, seek emergency vet care |
Monitor the baby closely and contact an avian vet at the first sign of any issues. Hand feeding baby birds is tricky but rewarding.
Weaning onto Solid Foods
Weaning a hand fed cockatiel onto solid foods should begin around 3-4 weeks old. Here are some tips for a smooth transition:
- Offer warm, softened seed mixed with formula multiple times per day
- Provide cockatiel pellet crumbs soaked in formula
- Slowly decrease formula feeding times and increase solid food offerings
- Provide millet spray for foraging practice
- Hang leafy greens and vegetables in the enclosure for exploration
- Gradually remove formula over a week or two as the baby eats more solids
It is normal for the baby’s growth rate to slow down during weaning. Track daily weights to ensure there is no significant loss. Offer familiar foods at first, then introduce new options like sprouts, cooked beans, grains, etc. This will encourage the baby to try a variety of healthy foods.
Transitioning to an Adult Diet
By 6-8 weeks old, the baby cockatiel should be fully weaned and eating an adult diet. Here are some healthy food options to offer:
Base Diet
- High quality cockatiel pellet
- Fortified seed mix (50% or less)
Healthy Additions
- Chopped greens – kale, lettuce, parsley, etc.
- Cooked beans, grains, pasta
- Chopped veggies – sweet potato, carrots, squash
- Sprouts
- Fruit sparingly – berries, melon, apple
In addition to the right diet, ensure the weaned cockatiel has access to clean water, calcium supplements like cuttlebone, and interactive toys. Create a routine and get to know your hand fed baby’s unique personality!
Conclusion
Hand feeding baby cockatiels requires patience, research and an avian vet on call. Choose a complete hand feeding formula and follow proper preparation, feeding, storage and heating guidelines. Watch for signs of dehydration, aspiration or sour crop and take action promptly. Transition to solid foods gradually over several weeks based on the baby’s progress and interest. Establish a varied, healthy diet including pellets, vegetables, sprouts and limited fruit. With attentive care and proper nutrition, a hand fed cockatiel will grow into a thriving, bonded member of the family.
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